Overview#

Mechanisms attackers use to issue instructions to compromised hosts. Detections focus on unusual outbound traffic, DNS tunneling, or beaconing patterns.


Core objectives#

  • Establish shared definitions of Command and Control for security, engineering, and leadership teams.
  • Connect Command and Control activities to measurable risk reduction and resilience goals.
  • Provide onboarding notes so new team members can quickly understand how Command and Control works here.

Implementation notes#

  • Identify the primary owner for Command and Control, the data sources involved, and the systems affected.
  • Document the minimum viable process, tooling, and runbooks that keep Command and Control healthy.
  • Map Command and Control practices to standards such as ISO/IEC 27001, NIST CSF, or CIS Controls.

Operational signals#

  • Leading indicators: early warnings that Command and Control might degrade (e.g., backlog growth, noisy alerts, or missed SLAs).
  • Lagging indicators: realized impact that shows Command and Control failed or needs investment (e.g., incidents, audit findings).
  • Feedback loops: retrospectives and metrics reviews that tune Command and Control continuously.

  • Align Command and Control with defense-in-depth planning, threat modeling, and disaster recovery tests.
  • Communicate updates to stakeholders through concise briefs, dashboards, and internal FAQs.
  • Pair Command and Control improvements with tabletop exercises to validate expectations.